Primitive Perfect Isosceles Right Triangled Square
Title: _ 20:71AD GHM
Order: 20
Horizontal side: 71 Vertical side: 71
Elements: 3, 3√2, 6, 9, 9√2, 13, 14, 10√2, 17, 13√2, 20, 15√2, 17√2, 27, 20√2, 30, 31, 24√2, 34, 27√2.
Code: 317 0 71 156 16 56 305 31 41 204 51 51 203 71 51 36 13 53 65 16 50 136 0 40 35 13 50 104 61 41 343 71 17 97 13 50 90 22 50 145 13 27 244 37 17 135 0 27 277 0 27 270 27 27 174 54 0 173 71 0
The properties below may precede order:side in a tiling's title:
- c = crossed. There is a tile-corner traversed by two lines. The only known crossed PPIRTS's below order 20 are 19:35AB1of4 and 19:35AB4of4.
- d = double-pentagon patterned. Every such tiling is a subdivision of an instance of the same deformable tiling by two 45-90-90-90-225 pentagons with a shared side, four triangles and two pseudotriangles. All below order 19 are degenerate in the sense that one or more sides of underlying tiles have shrunk to zero length. The non-degenerate d-tilings of order 19 are 19:221AA, 19:229AB and 19:241AA.
- e = elegant. No tile-corner is just a T-junction. Such tilings may be considered aesthetically pleasing. The only known elegant PPIRTS's below order 16 are 13:21AA, 14:26AJ, 14:35AA and 15:55AA.
- i = isomers exist which are ineligible for this catalogue. They are not included in the isomer count which follows 'of' in the tiling id.
- r = rectangular inclusion. The only known PPIRTS's below order 16 with a rectangular inclusion are 13:18AA1-4of4 and 15:44AA1-4of4.
Credit for Discovery
Just three people are credited with the discovery of Primitive Perfects:
Geoffrey H. Morley (GHM, England)
Jasper D. Skinner, II (JDS, United States)
William T. Tutte (WTT, Canada, 1917-2002) (15:44AI, 17:136AJ and 19:56AJ only)