Primitive Perfect Isosceles Right Triangled Square
Title: _ 20:242AG GHM
Order: 20
Horizontal side: 242 Vertical side: 242
Elements: 11√2, 18, 14√2, 18√2, 28, 36, 44, 50, 36√2, 66, 50√2, 72, 82, 88, 66√2, 104, 77√2, 110, 88√2, 96√2.
Code: 1105 0 132 964 96 146 823 192 160 502 242 192 501 242 242 1043 242 88 146 96 146 287 110 160 723 138 88 362 174 124 361 174 160 182 192 142 181 192 160 662 66 66 661 66 132 447 66 132 112 77 77 884 154 0 883 242 0 770 77 77
The properties below may precede order:side in a tiling's title:
- c = crossed. There is a tile-corner traversed by two lines. The only known crossed PPIRTS's below order 20 are 19:35AB1of4 and 19:35AB4of4.
- d = double-pentagon patterned. Every such tiling is a subdivision of an instance of the same deformable tiling by two 45-90-90-90-225 pentagons with a shared side, four triangles and two pseudotriangles. All below order 19 are degenerate in the sense that one or more sides of underlying tiles have shrunk to zero length. The non-degenerate d-tilings of order 19 are 19:221AA, 19:229AB and 19:241AA.
- e = elegant. No tile-corner is just a T-junction. Such tilings may be considered aesthetically pleasing. The only known elegant PPIRTS's below order 16 are 13:21AA, 14:26AJ, 14:35AA and 15:55AA.
- i = isomers exist which are ineligible for this catalogue. They are not included in the isomer count which follows 'of' in the tiling id.
- r = rectangular inclusion. The only known PPIRTS's below order 16 with a rectangular inclusion are 13:18AA1-4of4 and 15:44AA1-4of4.
Credit for Discovery
Just three people are credited with the discovery of Primitive Perfects:
Geoffrey H. Morley (GHM, England)
Jasper D. Skinner, II (JDS, United States)
William T. Tutte (WTT, Canada, 1917-2002) (15:44AI, 17:136AJ and 19:56AJ only)