Primitive Perfect Isosceles Right Triangled Square
Title: _ 20:219AG GHM
Order: 20
Horizontal side: 219 Vertical side: 219
Elements: 4√2, 8, 8√2, 12√2, 16√2, 28, 28√2, 40, 54, 55, 40√2, 41√2, 54√2, 55√2, 56√2, 82, 68√2, 110, 82√2, 137.
Code: 1377 0 219 416 96 178 827 137 219 826 137 137 680 96 178 286 0 82 82 36 102 124 40 98 160 52 110 564 108 54 1103 164 0 552 219 55 83 36 94 42 40 98 407 28 94 400 68 94 285 0 54 553 219 0 545 0 0 544 54 0
The properties below may precede order:side in a tiling's title:
- c = crossed. There is a tile-corner traversed by two lines. The only known crossed PPIRTS's below order 20 are 19:35AB1of4 and 19:35AB4of4.
- d = double-pentagon patterned. Every such tiling is a subdivision of an instance of the same deformable tiling by two 45-90-90-90-225 pentagons with a shared side, four triangles and two pseudotriangles. All below order 19 are degenerate in the sense that one or more sides of underlying tiles have shrunk to zero length. The non-degenerate d-tilings of order 19 are 19:221AA, 19:229AB and 19:241AA.
- e = elegant. No tile-corner is just a T-junction. Such tilings may be considered aesthetically pleasing. The only known elegant PPIRTS's below order 16 are 13:21AA, 14:26AJ, 14:35AA and 15:55AA.
- i = isomers exist which are ineligible for this catalogue. They are not included in the isomer count which follows 'of' in the tiling id.
- r = rectangular inclusion. The only known PPIRTS's below order 16 with a rectangular inclusion are 13:18AA1-4of4 and 15:44AA1-4of4.
Credit for Discovery
Just three people are credited with the discovery of Primitive Perfects:
Geoffrey H. Morley (GHM, England)
Jasper D. Skinner, II (JDS, United States)
William T. Tutte (WTT, Canada, 1917-2002) (15:44AI, 17:136AJ and 19:56AJ only)