Primitive Perfect Isosceles Right Triangled Square
Title: _ 20:188AH GHM
Order: 20
Horizontal side: 188 Vertical side: 188
Elements: 5√2, 8√2, 16, 13√2, 17√2, 26, 34, 26√2, 40, 29√2, 52, 40√2, 68, 74, 54√2, 80, 57√2, 63√2, 68√2, 74√2.
Code: 745 0 114 744 74 114 400 148 188 401 188 188 343 108 114 172 125 131 801 188 148 630 125 131 572 57 57 544 54 60 86 54 60 165 62 52 294 91 39 680 120 68 681 188 68 50 57 57 523 52 0 262 78 26 261 78 52 132 91 39
The properties below may precede order:side in a tiling's title:
- c = crossed. There is a tile-corner traversed by two lines. The only known crossed PPIRTS's below order 20 are 19:35AB1of4 and 19:35AB4of4.
- d = double-pentagon patterned. Every such tiling is a subdivision of an instance of the same deformable tiling by two 45-90-90-90-225 pentagons with a shared side, four triangles and two pseudotriangles. All below order 19 are degenerate in the sense that one or more sides of underlying tiles have shrunk to zero length. The non-degenerate d-tilings of order 19 are 19:221AA, 19:229AB and 19:241AA.
- e = elegant. No tile-corner is just a T-junction. Such tilings may be considered aesthetically pleasing. The only known elegant PPIRTS's below order 16 are 13:21AA, 14:26AJ, 14:35AA and 15:55AA.
- i = isomers exist which are ineligible for this catalogue. They are not included in the isomer count which follows 'of' in the tiling id.
- r = rectangular inclusion. The only known PPIRTS's below order 16 with a rectangular inclusion are 13:18AA1-4of4 and 15:44AA1-4of4.
Credit for Discovery
Just three people are credited with the discovery of Primitive Perfects:
Geoffrey H. Morley (GHM, England)
Jasper D. Skinner, II (JDS, United States)
William T. Tutte (WTT, Canada, 1917-2002) (15:44AI, 17:136AJ and 19:56AJ only)