Primitive Perfect Isosceles Right Triangled Square

Title: _ 20:168AP GHM

Order: 20

Horizontal side: 168 Vertical side: 168

Elements: 2, 2√2, 4, 4√2, 8, 8√2, 10√2, 14√2, 20, 30, 27√2, 40, 54, 40√2, 64, 47√2, 74, 64√2, 94, 84√2.

Code: 945 0 74 844 84 84 646 104 104 203 104 84 645 104 40 104 94 74 303 104 54 745 0 0 474 47 27 276 47 27 545 74 0 144 88 40 20 102 54 21 104 54 40 100 52 41 104 52 80 96 48 81 104 48 404 128 0 403 168 0

The properties below may precede order:side in a tiling's title:

• c = crossed. There is a tile-corner traversed by two lines. The only known crossed PPIRTS's below order 20 are 19:35AB1of4 and 19:35AB4of4.
• d = double-pentagon patterned. Every such tiling is a subdivision of an instance of the same deformable tiling by two 45-90-90-90-225 pentagons with a shared side, four triangles and two pseudotriangles. All below order 19 are degenerate in the sense that one or more sides of underlying tiles have shrunk to zero length. The non-degenerate d-tilings of order 19 are 19:221AA, 19:229AB and 19:241AA.
• e = elegant. No tile-corner is just a T-junction. Such tilings may be considered aesthetically pleasing. The only known elegant PPIRTS's below order 16 are 13:21AA, 14:26AJ, 14:35AA and 15:55AA.
• i = isomers exist which are ineligible for this catalogue. They are not included in the isomer count which follows 'of' in the tiling id.
• r = rectangular inclusion. The only known PPIRTS's below order 16 with a rectangular inclusion are 13:18AA1-4of4 and 15:44AA1-4of4.

Credit for Discovery

Just three people are credited with the discovery of Primitive Perfects:

Geoffrey H. Morley (GHM, England)

Jasper D. Skinner, II (JDS, United States)

William T. Tutte (WTT, Canada, 1917-2002) (15:44AI, 17:136AJ and 19:56AJ only)