Primitive Perfect Isosceles Right Triangled Square
Title: _ 20:114BD GHM
Order: 20
Horizontal side: 114 Vertical side: 114
Elements: 2√2, 4, 3√2, 4√2, 6, 8, 8√2, 14, 14√2, 15√2, 18√2, 28, 21√2, 36, 39, 42, 36√2, 39√2, 75, 57√2.
Code: 755 0 39 574 57 57 423 114 72 156 57 57 147 72 72 146 72 58 287 86 72 366 78 36 82 80 50 83 80 42 42 84 46 43 84 42 22 86 44 34 75 39 216 57 21 67 78 42 397 0 39 390 39 39 184 57 21 365 78 0
The properties below may precede order:side in a tiling's title:
- c = crossed. There is a tile-corner traversed by two lines. The only known crossed PPIRTS's below order 20 are 19:35AB1of4 and 19:35AB4of4.
- d = double-pentagon patterned. Every such tiling is a subdivision of an instance of the same deformable tiling by two 45-90-90-90-225 pentagons with a shared side, four triangles and two pseudotriangles. All below order 19 are degenerate in the sense that one or more sides of underlying tiles have shrunk to zero length. The non-degenerate d-tilings of order 19 are 19:221AA, 19:229AB and 19:241AA.
- e = elegant. No tile-corner is just a T-junction. Such tilings may be considered aesthetically pleasing. The only known elegant PPIRTS's below order 16 are 13:21AA, 14:26AJ, 14:35AA and 15:55AA.
- i = isomers exist which are ineligible for this catalogue. They are not included in the isomer count which follows 'of' in the tiling id.
- r = rectangular inclusion. The only known PPIRTS's below order 16 with a rectangular inclusion are 13:18AA1-4of4 and 15:44AA1-4of4.
Credit for Discovery
Just three people are credited with the discovery of Primitive Perfects:
Geoffrey H. Morley (GHM, England)
Jasper D. Skinner, II (JDS, United States)
William T. Tutte (WTT, Canada, 1917-2002) (15:44AI, 17:136AJ and 19:56AJ only)