Primitive Perfect Isosceles Right Triangled Square

Title: _r 19:84AG4of4 GHM

Order: 19

Horizontal side: 84 Vertical side: 84

Elements: 1√2, 2, 2√2, 4, 6, 12, 14, 12√2, 14√2, 21, 24, 17√2, 27, 28, 21√2, 24√2, 42, 36√2, 42√2.

Code: 425 0 42 424 42 42 366 48 48 63 48 42 242 72 24 285 0 14 271 27 42 217 27 42 216 27 21 243 72 0 122 84 12 45 27 17 25 27 15 24 29 15 170 31 17 14 28 14 145 0 0 144 14 0 123 84 0

The properties below may precede order:side in a tiling's title:

• c = crossed. There is a tile-corner traversed by two lines. The only known crossed PPIRTS's below order 20 are 19:35AB1of4 and 19:35AB4of4.
• d = double-pentagon patterned. Every such tiling is a subdivision of an instance of the same deformable tiling by two 45-90-90-90-225 pentagons with a shared side, four triangles and two pseudotriangles. All below order 19 are degenerate in the sense that one or more sides of underlying tiles have shrunk to zero length. The non-degenerate d-tilings of order 19 are 19:221AA, 19:229AB and 19:241AA.
• e = elegant. No tile-corner is just a T-junction. Such tilings may be considered aesthetically pleasing. The only known elegant PPIRTS's below order 16 are 13:21AA, 14:26AJ, 14:35AA and 15:55AA.
• i = isomers exist which are ineligible for this catalogue. They are not included in the isomer count which follows 'of' in the tiling id.
• r = rectangular inclusion. The only known PPIRTS's below order 16 with a rectangular inclusion are 13:18AA1-4of4 and 15:44AA1-4of4.

Credit for Discovery

Just three people are credited with the discovery of Primitive Perfects:

Geoffrey H. Morley (GHM, England)

Jasper D. Skinner, II (JDS, United States)

William T. Tutte (WTT, Canada, 1917-2002) (15:44AI, 17:136AJ and 19:56AJ only)