Primitive Perfect Isosceles Right Triangled Square

Title: _d 19:304AM GHM

Order: 19

Horizontal side: 304 Vertical side: 304

Elements: 10, 10√2, 20, 15√2, 30, 36, 30√2, 36√2, 54, 45√2, 72, 54√2, 80, 62√2, 116, 152, 116√2, 188, 152√2.

Code: 1885 0 116 1524 152 152 1523 304 152 364 188 116 363 224 116 452 269 107 801 304 152 1167 0 116 1160 116 116 544 170 62 543 224 62 150 269 107 300 254 92 301 284 92 205 284 72 105 284 62 104 294 62 723 304 0 624 232 0

The properties below may precede order:side in a tiling's title:

• c = crossed. There is a tile-corner traversed by two lines. The only known crossed PPIRTS's below order 20 are 19:35AB1of4 and 19:35AB4of4.
• d = double-pentagon patterned. Every such tiling is a subdivision of an instance of the same deformable tiling by two 45-90-90-90-225 pentagons with a shared side, four triangles and two pseudotriangles. All below order 19 are degenerate in the sense that one or more sides of underlying tiles have shrunk to zero length. The non-degenerate d-tilings of order 19 are 19:221AA, 19:229AB and 19:241AA.
• e = elegant. No tile-corner is just a T-junction. Such tilings may be considered aesthetically pleasing. The only known elegant PPIRTS's below order 16 are 13:21AA, 14:26AJ, 14:35AA and 15:55AA.
• i = isomers exist which are ineligible for this catalogue. They are not included in the isomer count which follows 'of' in the tiling id.
• r = rectangular inclusion. The only known PPIRTS's below order 16 with a rectangular inclusion are 13:18AA1-4of4 and 15:44AA1-4of4.

Credit for Discovery

Just three people are credited with the discovery of Primitive Perfects:

Geoffrey H. Morley (GHM, England)

Jasper D. Skinner, II (JDS, United States)

William T. Tutte (WTT, Canada, 1917-2002) (15:44AI, 17:136AJ and 19:56AJ only)