Primitive Perfect Isosceles Right Triangled Square
Title: __ 19:96AL GHM
Order: 19
Horizontal side: 96 Vertical side: 96
Elements: 1√2, 2, 5√2, 6√2, 7√2, 10, 12, 9√2, 14, 16, 22, 16√2, 32, 28√2, 40, 32√2, 48, 40√2, 48√2.
Code: 485 0 48 484 48 48 286 68 68 60 68 68 143 62 48 72 69 55 121 74 62 225 74 40 50 69 55 23 64 48 12 65 49 101 74 50 90 65 49 325 0 16 324 32 16 400 56 40 401 96 40 165 0 0 164 16 0
The properties below may precede order:side in a tiling's title:
- c = crossed. There is a tile-corner traversed by two lines. The only known crossed PPIRTS's below order 20 are 19:35AB1of4 and 19:35AB4of4.
- d = double-pentagon patterned. Every such tiling is a subdivision of an instance of the same deformable tiling by two 45-90-90-90-225 pentagons with a shared side, four triangles and two pseudotriangles. All below order 19 are degenerate in the sense that one or more sides of underlying tiles have shrunk to zero length. The non-degenerate d-tilings of order 19 are 19:221AA, 19:229AB and 19:241AA.
- e = elegant. No tile-corner is just a T-junction. Such tilings may be considered aesthetically pleasing. The only known elegant PPIRTS's below order 16 are 13:21AA, 14:26AJ, 14:35AA and 15:55AA.
- i = isomers exist which are ineligible for this catalogue. They are not included in the isomer count which follows 'of' in the tiling id.
- r = rectangular inclusion. The only known PPIRTS's below order 16 with a rectangular inclusion are 13:18AA1-4of4 and 15:44AA1-4of4.
Credit for Discovery
Just three people are credited with the discovery of Primitive Perfects:
Geoffrey H. Morley (GHM, England)
Jasper D. Skinner, II (JDS, United States)
William T. Tutte (WTT, Canada, 1917-2002) (15:44AI, 17:136AJ and 19:56AJ only)