Primitive Perfect Isosceles Right Triangled Square
Title: __ 19:60AA GHM
Order: 19
Horizontal side: 60 Vertical side: 60
Elements: 1√2, 2, 6, 6√2, 9, 7√2, 11, 8√2, 12, 9√2, 10√2, 16, 18, 22, 16√2, 28, 22√2, 32, 30√2.
Code: 325 0 28 304 30 30 226 38 38 86 30 30 225 38 16 285 0 0 181 18 28 92 27 19 74 25 21 60 32 28 10 26 22 121 38 22 21 27 21 115 27 10 93 27 10 67 38 16 160 44 16 161 60 16 104 28 0
The properties below may precede order:side in a tiling's title:
- c = crossed. There is a tile-corner traversed by two lines. The only known crossed PPIRTS's below order 20 are 19:35AB1of4 and 19:35AB4of4.
- d = double-pentagon patterned. Every such tiling is a subdivision of an instance of the same deformable tiling by two 45-90-90-90-225 pentagons with a shared side, four triangles and two pseudotriangles. All below order 19 are degenerate in the sense that one or more sides of underlying tiles have shrunk to zero length. The non-degenerate d-tilings of order 19 are 19:221AA, 19:229AB and 19:241AA.
- e = elegant. No tile-corner is just a T-junction. Such tilings may be considered aesthetically pleasing. The only known elegant PPIRTS's below order 16 are 13:21AA, 14:26AJ, 14:35AA and 15:55AA.
- i = isomers exist which are ineligible for this catalogue. They are not included in the isomer count which follows 'of' in the tiling id.
- r = rectangular inclusion. The only known PPIRTS's below order 16 with a rectangular inclusion are 13:18AA1-4of4 and 15:44AA1-4of4.
Credit for Discovery
Just three people are credited with the discovery of Primitive Perfects:
Geoffrey H. Morley (GHM, England)
Jasper D. Skinner, II (JDS, United States)
William T. Tutte (WTT, Canada, 1917-2002) (15:44AI, 17:136AJ and 19:56AJ only)