Primitive Perfect Isosceles Right Triangled Square
Title: __ 19:236BE2of2 GHM
Order: 19
Horizontal side: 236 Vertical side: 236
Elements: 4√2, 8, 8√2, 16, 12√2, 17√2, 22√2, 34, 28√2, 44, 56, 40√2, 56√2, 62√2, 90, 73√2, 90√2, 146, 118√2.
Code: 1465 0 90 1184 118 118 626 174 174 563 174 118 402 214 134 443 214 90 222 236 112 284 146 90 163 174 102 566 180 56 120 158 102 84 166 94 83 174 94 44 170 90 905 0 0 904 90 0 176 163 73 347 180 90 730 163 73
The properties below may precede order:side in a tiling's title:
- c = crossed. There is a tile-corner traversed by two lines. The only known crossed PPIRTS's below order 20 are 19:35AB1of4 and 19:35AB4of4.
- d = double-pentagon patterned. Every such tiling is a subdivision of an instance of the same deformable tiling by two 45-90-90-90-225 pentagons with a shared side, four triangles and two pseudotriangles. All below order 19 are degenerate in the sense that one or more sides of underlying tiles have shrunk to zero length. The non-degenerate d-tilings of order 19 are 19:221AA, 19:229AB and 19:241AA.
- e = elegant. No tile-corner is just a T-junction. Such tilings may be considered aesthetically pleasing. The only known elegant PPIRTS's below order 16 are 13:21AA, 14:26AJ, 14:35AA and 15:55AA.
- i = isomers exist which are ineligible for this catalogue. They are not included in the isomer count which follows 'of' in the tiling id.
- r = rectangular inclusion. The only known PPIRTS's below order 16 with a rectangular inclusion are 13:18AA1-4of4 and 15:44AA1-4of4.
Credit for Discovery
Just three people are credited with the discovery of Primitive Perfects:
Geoffrey H. Morley (GHM, England)
Jasper D. Skinner, II (JDS, United States)
William T. Tutte (WTT, Canada, 1917-2002) (15:44AI, 17:136AJ and 19:56AJ only)