Primitive Perfect Isosceles Right Triangled Square

Title: __ 19:140AP GHM

Order: 19

Horizontal side: 140 Vertical side: 140

Elements: 3√2, 6, 6√2, 9√2, 15, 18, 15√2, 22, 18√2, 22√2, 37, 30√2, 44, 59, 44√2, 66, 74, 81, 59√2.

Code: 815 0 59 661 66 140 302 96 110 741 140 140 186 78 92 442 140 66 96 69 83 185 78 74 30 69 83 67 66 80 60 72 80 154 81 59 153 96 59 443 140 22 597 0 59 590 59 59 371 96 59 224 118 0 223 140 0

The properties below may precede order:side in a tiling's title:

• c = crossed. There is a tile-corner traversed by two lines. The only known crossed PPIRTS's below order 20 are 19:35AB1of4 and 19:35AB4of4.
• d = double-pentagon patterned. Every such tiling is a subdivision of an instance of the same deformable tiling by two 45-90-90-90-225 pentagons with a shared side, four triangles and two pseudotriangles. All below order 19 are degenerate in the sense that one or more sides of underlying tiles have shrunk to zero length. The non-degenerate d-tilings of order 19 are 19:221AA, 19:229AB and 19:241AA.
• e = elegant. No tile-corner is just a T-junction. Such tilings may be considered aesthetically pleasing. The only known elegant PPIRTS's below order 16 are 13:21AA, 14:26AJ, 14:35AA and 15:55AA.
• i = isomers exist which are ineligible for this catalogue. They are not included in the isomer count which follows 'of' in the tiling id.
• r = rectangular inclusion. The only known PPIRTS's below order 16 with a rectangular inclusion are 13:18AA1-4of4 and 15:44AA1-4of4.

Credit for Discovery

Just three people are credited with the discovery of Primitive Perfects:

Geoffrey H. Morley (GHM, England)

Jasper D. Skinner, II (JDS, United States)

William T. Tutte (WTT, Canada, 1917-2002) (15:44AI, 17:136AJ and 19:56AJ only)