Primitive Perfect Isosceles Right Triangled Square
Title: _r 18:118AC2of4 GHM
Order: 18
Horizontal side: 118 Vertical side: 118
Elements: 9√2, 16, 12√2, 18, 16√2, 24, 18√2, 32, 24√2, 34, 36, 32√2, 48, 34√2, 50, 36√2, 43√2, 50√2.
Code: 505 0 68 504 50 68 180 100 118 181 118 118 360 82 100 361 118 100 342 34 34 341 34 68 167 34 68 126 34 52 247 46 64 246 46 40 487 70 64 326 86 32 92 43 43 430 43 43 166 70 16 325 86 0
The properties below may precede order:side in a tiling's title:
- c = crossed. There is a tile-corner traversed by two lines. The only known crossed PPIRTS's below order 20 are 19:35AB1of4 and 19:35AB4of4.
- d = double-pentagon patterned. Every such tiling is a subdivision of an instance of the same deformable tiling by two 45-90-90-90-225 pentagons with a shared side, four triangles and two pseudotriangles. All below order 19 are degenerate in the sense that one or more sides of underlying tiles have shrunk to zero length. The non-degenerate d-tilings of order 19 are 19:221AA, 19:229AB and 19:241AA.
- e = elegant. No tile-corner is just a T-junction. Such tilings may be considered aesthetically pleasing. The only known elegant PPIRTS's below order 16 are 13:21AA, 14:26AJ, 14:35AA and 15:55AA.
- i = isomers exist which are ineligible for this catalogue. They are not included in the isomer count which follows 'of' in the tiling id.
- r = rectangular inclusion. The only known PPIRTS's below order 16 with a rectangular inclusion are 13:18AA1-4of4 and 15:44AA1-4of4.
Credit for Discovery
Just three people are credited with the discovery of Primitive Perfects:
Geoffrey H. Morley (GHM, England)
Jasper D. Skinner, II (JDS, United States)
William T. Tutte (WTT, Canada, 1917-2002) (15:44AI, 17:136AJ and 19:56AJ only)